(a) Scope.--Nothing
in this section shall be construed to make the declarant responsible for
any items of maintenance relating to the units or common elements.
(b) General rule.--
(1) A declarant
warrants against structural defects in structures constructed, modified,
altered or improved by or on behalf of such declarant in:
(i)
each of the units and the controlled facilities that are part of a unit
for two years from the date each unit is conveyed to a bona fide purchaser;
and
(ii) all of the controlled
facilities that are not part of a unit and all common facilities for two
years except facilities which have been dedicated to a municipality, municipal
authority or other governmental unit.
(2) Only the association
may bring an action for breach of warranty with respect to common facilities
and the controlled facilities that are not part of a unit. An action for
breach of warranty with respect to one or more units or controlled facilities
that are a part of a unit may be brought either by the association or an
owner of an affected unit. Any conveyance of a unit during the two-year
warranty period shall be deemed to transfer to the purchaser all of the
declarant's warranties created under this section. The two years shall begin,
as to each of the controlled facilities that are not part of a unit, whenever
the controlled facilities that are not part of the unit have been completed
and, as to each common facility, whenever such common facilities have been
completed or, if later:
(i) As to any controlled
facilities that are not part of a unit and as to common facilities within
any additional real estate or portion thereof, at the time the first unit
therein is conveyed to a bona fide purchaser.
(ii) As to any controlled
facilities that are not part of a unit and as to common facilities within
any convertible real estate or portion thereof, at the time the first unit
therein is conveyed to a bona fide purchaser.
(iii) As to any
controlled facilities that are not part of a unit and as to common facilities
within any other portion of the planned community, at the time the first
unit therein is conveyed to a bona fide purchaser.
(c) Planned communities
containing conversion buildings.--A declarant of a planned community containing
one or more conversion building warrants as follows:
(1) That there are
no structural defects in components installed anywhere in the planned community
or in work done or improvements made by or on behalf of the declarant anywhere
in the planned community.
(2) That all units
and common elements in each conversion building have been inspected for
visible structural and mechanical defects and for other visible conditions
that adversely affect the health or safety of residential occupants, as
required by section 5404(a)(1) (relating to public offering statement; planned
communities containing conversion buildings), except no such inspection
is required of any unit if the tenant or other lawful occupant of the unit
does not permit such inspection to be conducted.
(3) That any defects
and other visible conditions found have been repaired.
The warranties under subsection (b) shall be applicable to any units and common elements that are located within a building that contains or comprises one or more units and is not a conversion building. Otherwise, the declarant may offer the units, common elements or both in an "as is" condition. The declarant of a planned community containing any conversion buildings may also give a more extensive warranty in writing. The times at which the warranties required by this subsection commence and the duration of such warranties shall be as provided in subsection (b).
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